Ransomware is malicious software designed to block access to, or delete data from a device until a ransom is paid. To protect yourself from ransomware, it is recommended to:
- Regularly back up data: This includes both on-site backups to external storage devices and using cloud-based storage services to create remote backups.
- Make sure all systems and software are always up-to-date: Unpatched and outdated products may have security flaws which can be exploited.
- Only visit reputable websites and download applications from trusted sources.
- Think twice before opening emails and documents from unknown senders: An attached document file could contain malicious code.
- Use anti-virus and malware protection: This helps detect any malicious software and stop it from executing its payload.
- Know what network and devices are connected and block unauthorised access: Ensure your network is configured and secure.